1) The Fowler House
The old, one-legged sea captain who built this house in the 1800s showed his New
England roots by giving the roof an unusually high pitch "to prevent the
accumulation of snow". Even light snow is rare in Fort Gaines.
2) The J.E. Coleman House This house was built in the 1880s by a game rooster breeder named Frederick
Grist, famous among his contemporaries as well as gamecock breeders today. It is
now occupied by Fort Gaines's most enthusiastic historian, James Edgar Coleman.
3) The J.M. Coleman House Built in 1880, this house is still occupied by a fifth generation descendant of the builder.
4) The McRae House This house served as a barracks for Confederate officers during the Civil War.
5) The McAlister House The kitchen of this house, detached from the main building, served as the area courthouse prior to 1850. Later, several Union prisoners were housed here due to overcrowding at the Andersonville hospital.
6) The Brown Cottage James Mason Brown served in the Confederate Army at age 14. After the war, he
couldn't get a ride home from Atlanta, so he walked - over 180 miles - and fell
asleep exhausted on his porch when he got home. His family found him the next
day, disgusting and dirty, but happy to be home.
7) The Walter Ray House Originally, this house faced the dusty, busy thoroughfare of Commerce Street. The house's owner didn't like the bustling view from his porch, so he had the house turned around. Now it faces Jefferson Street.
8) The Grimsley House #I From 1847 to 1904, this was a local Presbyterian Church.
9) Frontier Village
The buildings around this area are collectively known as Frontier Village.
10) The Bluff
This cliff is approximately 130 feet high. During times of war, it gave a
commanding view of river traffic and enemy movement. The Alabama state line
is on the far bank.
11) Frontier Cemetery This tiny lot houses the centuries-old graves of Fort Gaines founding father John Dill and John Brown, the 2nd president of Franklin College, which is now called the University of Georgia.
12) The John Foster House This L-shaped house faces both Commerce and Troup streets. Built in the 1800s, it adjoins the next. To get from one end of the house to the other, you have to go through every room.
13) The Iron House After the Civil War, the original owner of this house moved to Fort Gaines and built a bar. He often sampled his own "wares" and then stumbled down the street to see how the construction of his new house was coming. Drunk, he was repeatedly convinced the house was leaning, so he ordered the builders to use more and more nails. They eventually used so many that the house was soon dubbed The Iron House.
14) Police Dept. / City Hall This actually used to be a rough and tumble bar in the early 1800s. Then one
night, a fight broke out, a lantern was knocked over, and a fire burned the
building down. As they drunkenly watched the flames, many feared he whiskey kegs
would blow. Turns out the proprietor, old man Miller, had so watered them down
they wouldn't even burn. Without a bar or much of a reputation remaining, Miller
left town.
15) The Coleman Opera House
Built in 1880, New York thespians and singers would spend summers here, fine
tuning their shows for Broadway in the fall. Later, it was converted into a movie
theater. It closed in 1936.
16) Wayside Inn In 1863, this building served as a Confederate Hospital.
17) The Brown House Built around 1830, this house has been a private residence, a hotel, and an annex to the Dill House.
18) The Dill House
This was the home of General John Dill. Dill's wife was the widow Elizabeth
Stewart, one of three survivors of the massacre that sparked the first Seminole
War in this area in 1817 - 1818. Built by John Dill, military aide to General
Edmund Pendleton Gaines, about 1827. Later remodeled and used as a hotel. Open
by appointment only. National Register of Historic Places
19) The Coca-Cola Sign / Sutton's Corner Museum
Restored several years ago, this sign advertises the world famous beverage for only 5 cents. Hard to believe, isn't it?
20) The Grimsley House #II Two young men once courted the same woman. The "loser" of this love triangle made
an unusual vow - that he would marry his competitor's first daughter. And he did!
Upon his death, his widow ordered this house from Sears and Roebuck (who sold
even houses in those days) and moved in.
21) The Sutlive House Built in 1820 by John Sutlive, who operated a ferry across the Chattahoochee
River until a wooden bridge was built in 1841.
22) The Courthouse
Most southern towns have their courthouse in the middle of town square - not so
Fort Gaines. You see, Fort Gaines is so old it was already laid out and settled
before an official government - and the need for a courthouse - was established.
Thus the Fort Gaines courthouse became the courthouse
long after it was built.
23) New Park Cemetery
Gazebo at the Cemetery. Besides having graves that predate the turn of the century, this old cemetery
also boasts a gazebo built on top of a Native American burial mound that dates
back to 200 A.D.
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